Why is there a strong vibration of the washing machine during the spin cycle and how to deal with it?

With proper installation of the washing machine, vibration during spinning is minimal. But sometimes the washing technique demonstrates completely inappropriate “acrobatic” tricks, which are accompanied by increased noise, and sometimes knock and clank. There may be several reasons for this. All of them indicate improper operation of the equipment and, if not eliminated, can lead to complete damage to the machine.

A man checks the operation of a washing machine

Causes

There are several manifestations of problems with the washing machine during the spin cycle. The most common option is shaking the case, increased noise and strong vibration of the rear and side walls. Another is bouncing during work when one or more legs are torn off the floor. In this case, gradual (over several washes) or a sharp shift away from the installation site can occur.

The third type - during the rotation of the drum in the spin or wash mode, sounds of friction of metal against metal or clang appear. In this case, the vibration may not be too large, however, such a "symptom" indicates that the washing machine is in urgent need of repair.

The reasons why all these problems arise may be as follows.

  • Wear or poor quality springs supporting the drum. In the first case, a strong vibration appears over time, and its intensity can increase gradually, and can increase dramatically. In the second, problems begin to appear a few months after the purchase of equipment (found in cheap models of the Chinese assembly).
  • Uneven distribution of linen in the tank. If after uniform loading the vibration decreases or the machine does not shake at all, this is the reason.
  • Depreciation of shock absorbers. This can happen after several years of operation. The specific period depends on the intensity of use of the equipment and the number of revolutions of the drum. When spinning, a creak and a knock will be heard.
  • Incorrect installation. In this case, the machine will jump or there will be a knock at the first serious load.
  • The counterweight mount loosened or it cracked. It only happens during prolonged use. Such a failure is indicated by increased noise - the machine is booming.
  • Destroyed (rusted) bearings. The first "symptoms" are a metal rattle, then a strong vibration appears.
Shipping bolts of the washing machine

Shipping bolts of the washing machine

Incorrect installation

Several options fall into this category:

  • transportation fasteners are not removed;
  • the machine is on an uneven surface, not adjusted;
  • weak base on which the equipment is installed, for example a wooden floor;
  • the surface of the floor is slippery.

All these causes of malfunctioning of the machine can be eliminated independently. You can remove the transport bolts using a conventional wrench (size 10 to 14) or pliers. They are located on the rear panel.

Tip

The removed transport bolts should not be thrown away. They need to be put in a package with documentation. If there is a need for transportation - when moving or delivery to a service center - then the drum must be fixed with these bolts.

An unprepared base for the machine becomes the cause of the imbalance of the mechanism, increased vibration and "jumps". Ideal is a flat hard floor or a podium with a rubber mat under the car. If this condition is not met, you will have to correct the situation.

You can approach the issue “thoroughly” and level the floor across the entire area of ​​the bathroom or kitchen. But this task is laborious and can be done with less costly methods. First, you need to adjust the legs of the washing machine. This is done by twisting / screwing into the housing. In this case, you need to navigate to the construction level laid on the body.

After adjustment, you can put on rubber feet on the legs or put a rubber mat. This will improve the stability of the case. If the floor or the podium is slippery, tile, natural or artificial stone with a smooth surface is laid on it, this is a prerequisite. If the floor is weak, for example from old wooden boards, capital work is indispensable. Otherwise, washing may result in a flood and equipment breakdown.

Replacing washing machine parts

Parts Replacement

If the washing machine is level, but still shakes during the spin cycle, this can only be eliminated by replacing the parts. The best option is to call the wizard from the service center. He has experience in determining the breakdown, and in fixing cars of different configurations.

But if you have experience working with equipment, then you can replace it yourself. In this case, the following nuances must be taken into account.

  • If the problem is with one shock absorber, then you need to change a couple anyway.
  • When buying parts, find out if they exactly fit your model.
  • A cracked counterweight must be changed, and not try to glue it.

Shock absorber in the washing machine

Shock Absorber Replacement

To replace worn shock absorbers, do the following:

  1. Remove the back or front wall (depending on model).
  2. Unscrew the lower shock absorber fasteners.
  3. Carry out a damper check: hand squeeze and unclench it. If the move is easy - shock absorbers need to be changed.
  4. Disconnect the shock absorber from the tank by removing the mounting pin or unscrewing the bolt.
  5. View the marking of the removed part and buy a similar one.
  6. Perform all steps in reverse order.
  7. Test the operation of the washing machine.

Tip

If a pin is used as the fastener, it can be removed by pushing and simultaneously pressing the latch.

Things in the washing machine after spinning

Why are there so many problems with spinning?

During the spin cycle, the washing machine operates in the most intense mode. High drum speeds are a kind of stressful situation for a technician. This is the answer to the question why the slightest malfunctions in the mechanism appear at this stage.

Sometimes housewives believe that if the machine vibrates during the spin cycle, it is enough not to turn on this mode. But twisting the wet laundry with your hands will not save the situation, and after a while the breakage will still have to be fixed. Moreover, a worn part that is not replaced on time can cause even more serious damage. Hearing noises - rattle, creaking, knocking, or increased vibration - you need to immediately fix the problem.

The operation of the washing machine

How to increase the life of the machine?

So that problems with the vibration of the washing machine do not arise at all or, at least, appear as late as possible, you need to perform several simple conditions when washing:

  • To lay things in a flattened form, and not in a stack or in one lump. With proper laying, the machine will distribute the laundry evenly across the drum, and this will avoid vibration.
  • Stick to bookmark standards. Moreover, it is bad to wash both too large and too small a volume. With a small number of things, it is mandatory to press the half load button (½ icon).
  • Do not set the spin speed too high. Drying at 800 rpm is enough for most things.

The implementation of these recommendations will extend the life of the electric assistant - the washing machine - without sudden breakdowns.

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